In modern automobile manufacturing, sensors are like the "nerve endings" of a car, running through various core systems such as power, safety, intelligence, and comfort. They convert operating conditions into electrical signals and transmit them to the electronic control unit, achieving precise control and efficient operation. From traditional fuel vehicles to new energy vehicles, the types of sensors continue to enrich and their performance continues to upgrade, becoming a key component for ensuring vehicle safety and improving driving experience, supporting the intelligent and standardized system of automobile manufacturing.

​In industrial sectors such as coal, chemical, and grain processing, the risk of combustible dust accumulation looms constantly. Once the concentration reaches the lower explosive limit, it may trigger severe safety accidents upon encountering an ignition source, resulting in casualties and property damage.

Marine ecosystems are being accelerated by human activities (such as climate change). Rising ocean temperatures lead to pathogen outbreaks, harmful algal blooms, and coral stress. These may cause severe consequences for marine ecosystems, human health, and aquaculture, forming a critical "One Health" issue.

CNC machine tools are the core equipment in the manufacturing industry, with their high precision and intelligent capabilities directly determining the processing efficiency of manufacturing. As the "sensory nerves" of CNC machine tools, sensors permeate the entire process of machining, control, and maintenance, serving as the essential support for achieving precise machining and intelligent operation.

In the wave of global energy transition, hydrogen energy has emerged as a core development direction in the new energy sector due to its advantages of cleanliness, high efficiency, and recyclability.

In fields such as sports rehabilitation, wearable devices, and human-computer interaction, the precise capture of human motion remains a core technological challenge. Among these, the shoulder joint—one of the most complex and highly mobile joints in the body—presents persistent difficulties in long-term stable 3D motion monitoring.