As humanoid robots accelerate into practical applications such as industrial collaboration, domestic services, and emergency inspections, dynamic body protection, gait optimization, and human-machine safety interaction have become critical pain points in industrialization.

In May 2026, Huawei officially introduced the Tao (τ) Law at the ISCCAS International Conference on Circuits and Systems, marking the first time a Chinese enterprise proposed an original industrial guiding principle in the semiconductor field. The core of this law is to replace "geometric miniaturization" with "time miniaturization," breaking away from the path of relying on extreme process nodes dictated by Moore's Law.

Currently, wearable sweat sensors can measure overall sweat volume but fail to analyze micro-secretory events of individual sweat glands (such as pulsatile secretion frequency, density, and single secretion volume) in real time, especially under dynamic conditions like exercise.

Earthquakes, as sudden and highly destructive natural disasters, often cause buildings to crack, tilt, or even collapse in an instant, posing severe threats to people's lives and property. From recent earthquake disasters in various regions, structural damage to buildings has been the primary cause of casualties and property losses.

As the core supporting component of large rotating machinery such as steam turbines, water turbines, and compressors, the operating status of sliding bearings directly determines the safety and stability of the equipment. The oil film between the bearing and the journal is the key to ensuring the smooth operation of the bearing. The rationality of the oil film clearance directly affects the lubrication effect, friction loss, and equipment life.

Flexible strain sensors can convert mechanical deformation into electrical signals and play a central role in emerging applications such as medical monitoring, electronic skin, and soft robotics. In recent years, breakthroughs in sensing layer engineering have led to the development of stretchable sensors capable of withstanding ultra-large tensile strains (>400%) and compressive sensors functional under extreme compression (>80%).